The first Convention was organised by Canon Thomas Harford-Battersby, and his friend Robert Wilson. Harford-Battersby was Vicar of St John’s Church in Keswick, and he chose to hold the first event in a tent erected on his lawn. Three or four hundred people attended, and within a few years, Christians from all over the world were making an annual pilgrimage to the little Lake District town, to hear the best Bible teachers that were available. In 1901 the first marquee was erected on the Skiddaw Street site.
After attending a conference in Oxford, Harford-Battersby commented:
‘Christ was revealed to me so powerfully and sweetly as the present Saviour in his all sufficiency.’ And later he added ‘I found he was all I wanted: I shall never forget it… How it humbled me and what peace it brought.’
It was to share this teaching more widely that the Convention was founded. The early Conventions met with a number of setbacks, in particular criticism from those who were suspicious of the teaching on the higher life, but numbers attending grew steadily and many mini-Keswick conventions were held elsewhere. The language of ‘higher life’ was later abandoned.